Cool Furry Animal Tails Drawings
| This article needs to be updated. (February 2022) |
Drawing anthropomorphic vixen (female fox), a typical furry graphic symbol
The furry fandom is a subculture interested in anthropomorphic creature characters with human personalities and characteristics.[ane] [two] [3] Examples of anthropomorphic attributes include exhibiting human intelligence and facial expressions, speaking, walking on 2 legs, and wearing clothes. The term "hirsuite fandom" is also used to refer to the community of people who gather on the internet and at furry conventions.[iv]
History
The furry fandom has its roots in the clandestine comix move of the 1970s, a genre of comic books that depicts explicit content.[5] In 1976, a pair of cartoonists created the apprentice press clan Vootie, which was dedicated to brute-focused art. Many of its featured works contained adult themes, such as "Omaha" the True cat Dancer, which contained explicit sex.[6] Vootie grew a small following over the side by side several years, and its contributors began meeting at science fiction and comics conventions.
According to fandom historian Fred Patten, the concept of furry originated at a scientific discipline fiction convention in 1980,[seven] when a graphic symbol cartoon from Steve Gallacci'southward Albedo Anthropomorphics started a word of anthropomorphic characters in science fiction novels. This led to the germination of a discussion group that met at science fiction conventions and comics conventions.
The specific term furry fandom was beingness used in fanzines equally early equally 1983, and had become the standard name for the genre by the mid-1990s, when it was defined as "the organized appreciation and broadcasting of art and prose regarding 'Furries', or fictional mammalian anthropomorphic characters".[8] However, fans consider the origins of furry fandom to be much earlier, with fictional works such equally Kimba, the White Lion, released in 1965, Richard Adams' novel Watership Down, published in 1972 (and its 1978 film adaptation), too as Disney's Robin Hood as oft-cited examples.[7] Cyberspace newsgroup discussion in the 1990s created some separation between fans of "funny creature" characters and hirsuite characters, meant to avert the baggage that was associated with the term "furry".[9]
During the 1980s, furry fans began to publish fanzines, developing a diverse social group that eventually began to schedule social gatherings. By 1989, at that place was sufficient interest to stage the first furry convention.[x] It was chosen Confurence 0, and was held at the Vacation Inn Bristol Plaza in Costa Mesa, California.[11] The next decade, the internet became attainable to the general population and became the most pop means for furry fans to socialize.[12] The newsgroup alt.fan.furry was created in Nov 1990, and virtual environments such as MUCKs also became popular places on the internet for fans to meet and communicate.[xiii]
Inspiration
Emblematic novels, including works of both science fiction and fantasy, and cartoons featuring anthropomorphic animals are oft cited equally the primeval inspiration for the fandom.[7] A survey conducted in 2007 suggested that, when compared with a non-hirsuite control group, a higher proportion of those self-identifying as furries liked cartoons "a great deal" equally children and recalled watching them significantly more often, besides as being more likely to enjoy works of science fiction than those outside of the customs.[fourteen]
Activities
Co-ordinate to a survey from 2008, near furries believe that visual art, conventions, literature, and online communities are strongly important to the fandom.[xv] The furry fandom is male-dominated, with surveys reporting around 80% male respondents.[xvi] [15] [17]
Crafts
Fans with arts and crafts skills create their ain costly toys, sometimes referred to as plushies, and besides build elaborate costumes chosen fursuits,[18] which are worn for fun or to participate in parades, convention masquerades, dances, or fund-raising clemency events (as entertainers).[19] Fursuits range from designs featuring simple construction and resembling sports mascots[14] to those with more sophisticated features that include moving jaw mechanisms, animatronic parts, prosthetic makeup, and other features. Fursuits range in price from $500, for mascot-like designs, to an upwards of $x,000 for models incorporating animatronics.[20] While well-nigh lxxx% of furries do not own a full fursuit,[16] [15] [fourteen] often citing their expensive cost equally the decisive cistron,[14] a majority of them hold positive feelings towards fursuiters and the conventions in which they participate.[16] [fifteen] Some fans may also wear "partial" suits consisting simply of ears and a tail, or a head, paws, and a tail.[14]
Furry fans also pursue puppetry, recording videos and performing live shows such as Rapid T. Rabbit and Friends and the Funday PawPet Show, and create furry accessories, such as ears or tails.[21]
Office-playing
Anthropomorphic animate being characters created by furry fans, known as fursonas,[22] are used for office-playing in MUDs,[23] on internet forums, or on electronic mailing lists.[24] A variety of species are employed every bit the basis of these personas, although many furry fans (for example over 60% of those surveyed in 2007) cull to place themselves with carnivorans.[25] [26] The longest-running online furry role-playing surround is FurryMUCK, which was established in 1990.[27] Many furry fans had their first exposure to the fandom come from multiplayer online role-playing games.[28] [ unreliable source? ] Another popular online furry social game is called Furcadia, created by Dragon'south Heart Productions. There are also several furry-themed areas and communities in the virtual world Second Life.[29]
Conventions
Furry fans ready for a race at Midwest FurFest 2006
Sufficient interest and membership has enabled the creation of many furry conventions in North America and Europe. A furry convention is for the fans assemble to buy and sell artwork, participate in workshops, wear costumes, and socialize.[30] Anthrocon, in 2008 the largest furry convention with more than than 5,861 attendees,[31] is estimated to take generated approximately $3 million to Pittsburgh'southward economy that yr.[32] Another convention, Further Confusion, held in San Jose each Jan, closely follows Anthrocon in scale and attendance. US$470,000 was raised in conventions for charity from 2000 to 2009.[33] As of December 2017, Midwest FurFest is the world'southward largest furry convention.[34] It had a self-reported 2019 attendance of eleven,019.[35]
The first known furry convention, ConFurence,[7] is no longer held; Califur has replaced it, every bit both conventions were based in Southern California. A Academy of California, Davis survey suggested that about 40% of furries had attended at least one furry convention.[16]
Websites and online communities
The internet contains a multitude of furry websites and online communities, such as fine art community websites Fur Analogousness, Inkbunny, SoFurry and Weasyl; social networking sites Furry 4 Life and FurNation; and WikiFur, a collaborative hirsuite wiki.[36] These, with the IRC networks FurNet and Anthrochat, form a key part of hirsuite fandom.[ needs update? ] Usenet newsgroups such as alt.fan.furry and alt.lifestyle.furry, popular from the mid-1990s to 2005, have been replaced by topic-specific forums, mailing lists and LiveJournal communities.[ citation needed ]
In that location are several webcomics featuring creature characters created by or for hirsuite fans; as such, they may exist referred to every bit furry comics. One such comic, T.H.Eastward. Play a joke on, was first published on CompuServe in 1986, predating the World wide web by several years,[37] while some other, Kevin and Kell by Bill Holbrook, has been awarded both a Web Cartoonists' Pick Award and an Ursa Major Honour.[38] [39]
Furry lifestyle
The phrases furry lifestyle and furry lifestyler start appeared in July 1996 on the newsgroup alt.fan.furry during an ongoing dispute within that online customs. The Usenet newsgroup alt.lifestyle.furry was created to accommodate give-and-take beyond furry fine art and literature, and to resolve disputes concerning what should or should not be associated with the fandom; its members quickly adopted the term furry lifestylers, and still consider the fandom and the lifestyle to be separate social entities. They have defined and adopted an alternative meaning of the give-and-take furry specific to this group: "a person with an important emotional/spiritual connection with an creature or animals, real, fictional, or symbolic."[forty]
In their 2007 survey, Gerbasi et al. examined what it meant to exist a furry, and proposed a taxonomy in which to categorise different "types" of furries. The largest grouping—38% of those surveyed—described their interest in furry fandom predominantly as a "route to socializing with others who share mutual interests such equally anthropomorphic fine art and costumes."[41] However they as well identified furries who saw themselves equally "other than human", or who desired to become more like the furry species which they identified with.[12] [14]
Sexual aspects
When compared with the general population, homosexuality and bisexuality are over-represented in the furry fandom[14] by about a gene of 10. Of the adult U.s.a. population, well-nigh 3.1% of people identify as bisexual,1.4% equally gay, and 0.7% every bit lesbian according to a 2020 Gallup update.[42] In contrast, according to iv unlike surveys 14–25% of the fandom members report homosexuality, 37–52% bisexuality, 28–51% heterosexuality, and three–8% other forms of alternative sexual relationships.[16] [17] [43] [44] Approximately half of the respondents reported existence in a human relationship, of which 76% were in a relationship with some other member of hirsuite fandom.[sixteen] Examples of sexual aspects inside furry fandom include erotic art and hirsuite-themed cybersex.[45] [46] The term "yiff" is sometimes used to indicate sexual activeness or sexual textile inside the fandom—this applies to sex activity and interaction inside the subculture whether in the form of cybersex or offline.[47] [48]
Sexual attraction to furry characters is a polarizing issue. In ane survey with 4,300 furry respondents, 37% answered that sexual attraction is important in their furry activities, 38% were ambivalent, and 24% answered that it has lilliputian or nothing to exercise with their furry activities.[44] In a before online survey, 33% of furry respondents answered that they take a "significant sexual interest in furry", some other 46% stated they have a "small-scale sexual involvement in furry", and the remaining 21% stated they accept a "non-sexual interest in furry". The survey specifically avoided adult-oriented websites to prevent bias.[17]
Another survey at a hirsuite convention in 2013 found that 96.3% of male furry respondents reported viewing furry pornography, compared with 78.3% of female; males estimated fifty.ix% of all furry art they view is pornographic, compared with 30.7% female person. The respondents to the survey had a slight preference for pornographic furry artwork over non-pornographic artwork. 17.1% of males reported that when they viewed pornography it is exclusively or near-exclusively furry pornography, and only nearly five% reported that pornography was the peak factor which got them into the fandom.[49]
An anonymous survey conducted by the Furry Enquiry Eye in 2008 found 17% of respondents identified every bit zoophiles. An earlier survey, conducted from 1997 to 1998, reported near 2% of furry respondents stating an interest in zoophilia, and less than 1% an involvement in plushophilia (sexually aroused by stuffed animate being toys). It has been suggested that the older, lower results, which are even lower than estimated in the full general population, were due to the methodology of questioning respondents face up-to-face up, which may have led to social desirability bias.[43] [l]
Public perception and media coverage
Early on portrayal of the furries in magazines such equally Wired,[51] Loaded,[52] Vanity Fair,[53] and the syndicated sex column "Roughshod Beloved" focused mainly on the sexual aspect of hirsuite fandom. Fictional portrayals of hirsuite fandom take appeared on television receiver shows such as The Simpsons,[54] [55] ER,[56] CSI: Crime Scene Investigation,[57] The Drew Carey Show,[58] Sex2K on MTV,[59] Entourage,[60] thousand Ways to Die,[61] Tosh.0,[62] [63] Check It Out! with Dr. Steve Brule,[64] and 30 Rock.[65] Well-nigh furry fans claim that these media portrayals are misconceptions,[66] [67] while the recent coverage focuses on debunking myths and stereotypes that have come up to be associated with the furry fandom.[68] A reporter attention Anthrocon 2006 noted that "despite their wild image from Vanity Fair, MTV and CSI, hirsuite conventions aren't nearly kinky sex between weirdos gussied upward in foxy costumes", that conference attendees were "not having sex more than than the rest of u.s.",[69] and that the furry convention was about "people talking and drawing animals and comic-volume characters in sketchbooks."[47] In October 2007, a Hartford Advocate reporter attended FurFright 2007 undercover considering of media restrictions. She learned that the restrictions were intended to forbid misinformation, and reported that the scandalous behavior she had expected was not evident.[lxx] Recent coverage of the furry fandom has been more balanced. According to Ian Wolf, a 2009 article from the BBC entitled "Who are the furries?" was the starting time slice of journalism to be nominated for an Ursa Major Award, the main awards given in the field of anthropomorphism.[12] [71] [72]
Milwaukee Brewers broadcaster Jim Powell was sharing a hotel with Anthrocon 2007 attendees a day before the convention and reported a negative opinion of the furries.[73] Several downtown Pittsburgh businesses welcome furries during the effect, with local business owners creating special T-shirts and cartoon manus prints in chalk outside their shops to attract attendees.[74] Dr. Samuel Conway, CEO of Anthrocon, said that "For the nearly office, people give usa curious stares, simply they're skillful-natured curious stares. Nosotros're hither to accept fun, people take fun having united states of america here, everybody wins".[75] Positive coverage was generated post-obit a furry convention that was held in a Vancouver hotel where a number of Syrian refugees were being temporarily housed. Despite some concerns and warnings by staff that at that place could exist a seriously negative culture disharmonism if the two groups interacted, the refugee children were on the whole delighted to see the convention goers, specially the ones in fursuits, who seemed like cartoon characters come to life.[76] [77]
According to Furry survey, about one-half of furries perceive public reaction to the fandom as negative; less than a fifth stated that the public responded to them more negatively than they did most furries.[fifteen] Hirsuite fans' conventionalities that they will exist portrayed as "mainly obsessed with sex activity" has led to mistrust of the media and social researchers.[12]
In improver, the fandom has grown to exist such a significant demographic that by 2016, the moving-picture show company, Walt Disney Studios marketed their blithe feature film, Zootopia in pre-release to the fandom to encourage involvement in the flick, which proved a major critical and commercial success.[78]
Sociological aspects
Some furry fans create and clothing costumes called "fursuits" depicting their characters.
The International Anthropomorphic Inquiry Projection (IARP), a team of social scientists from various disciplines led past Plante, Reysen, Roberts, and Gerbasi, has been collecting information on the furry fandom using numerous methodologies. Their 2016 publication collects several peer-reviewed and cocky-published studies into a unmarried volume.[79] [80] Among their findings were that the average developed furry is between 23 and 27 years of historic period, with more 75% of furries reporting beingness 25 years of age or younger, and 88% of developed furries existence nether the age of 30. Minors were not included in the study for professional ethics reasons however IARP estimated twenty% were under the historic period of 18.[80] : 4–vii 78–85% of furries identify every bit male, the remaining identify as female person; while most are cisgender, 2% are transgender.[lxxx] : 10 83–90% of furries self-identify as White, with small minorities of furries self-identifying as Asian (ii–4%), Black (2–3%), and Hispanic (three%).[80] : seven–10 21% of furries consider themselves to be bronies, 44% consider themselves to be anime fans, and 11% consider themselves sport fans.[eighty] : 32–33 Furries, equally a grouping, are more than politically liberal and less religious than the boilerplate American or other comparable fan groups such as anime fans,[80] : eighteen while still containing contentious groups such as neo-Nazis and alt-right activists whose affiliation is partly in jest and partly in earnest.[81] In terms of religious preference, 23.5% of furries cocky-identified as Christian, xvi.8% as atheist, 16.eight% every bit agnostic, 11.0% as Pagan/Wiccan, two.4% as Buddhist, 1.ii% every bit Jewish, i.1% every bit Deist, 0.9% as Satanist, and 26.2% as "other" (including "participants who had their own belief systems, were undecided, refused to answer, or had uncommon belief systems").[80] : 16 Approximately 70% of adult furries have either completed, or are currently completing mail service-secondary education.[lxxx] : 12
One of the most universal behaviors in the furry fandom is the creation of a fursona—an anthropomorphic fauna representation or avatar. More than 95% of furries have a fursona. Nearly half of furries report that they have but e'er had i fursona to represent themselves; relatively few furries have had more three or four fursonas; in role, this is due to the fact that, for many furries, their fursonas are a personally significant, meaningful representation of their ideal cocky. The nigh popular fursona species include wolves, foxes, dogs, large felines, and dragons. Information suggest that in that location are generally no associations between personality traits and different fursona species.[80] : fifty–74 However, furries, along with sport fans, written report unlike degrees of personality traits when thinking of themselves in their everyday identity compared with their fan identity.[80] : 129–133 Some furries identify as partly not-human being: 35% say they exercise not feel 100% human (compared with 7% of non-furries), and 39% say they would exist 0% homo if they could (compared with x% of non-furries).[80] : 78
Inclusion and belongingness are central themes in the furry fandom: compared with members of other fandoms such as anime or fantasy sport, furries are significantly more likely to identify with other members of their fan community. On boilerplate, half of a furry's friends are also furry themselves.[80] : 123–133 Furries rate themselves higher (compared with a comparing community sample of non-furries) on caste of global awareness (cognition of the world and felt connection to others in the world), global citizenship identification (psychological connection with global citizens), and ecology sustainability.[eighty] : 18
See also
References
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- ^ TheChainedWolf (2010-03-xiv). "Ursa Major Awards 2009: predictions and forlorn hopes". FurteanTimes.com/Flayrah. Retrieved 2010-eleven-11 .
- ^ "The Brewers See the Furries". Deadspin. July half dozen, 2007. Archived from the original on July 10, 2007. Retrieved 2007-06-07 .
- ^ Parry, Laurence (July 17, 2007). "Anthrocon 2007 draws thousands to Pittsburgh for hirsuite weekend". Wikinews. Archived from the original on March 12, 2009. Retrieved 2009-eleven-06 .
- ^ "Furry Convention Creates Wild Scene In Pittsburgh". WPXI News. June 26, 2008. Archived from the original on Dec 5, 2008. Retrieved 2008-07-04 .
- ^ Ferreras, Jesse (x March 2016). "Syrian Refugees Get Put Upwardly in Same Hotel As Furries. Kids LOVE It". The Huffington Postal service. The Huffington Mail B.C. Archived from the original on 27 December 2016. Retrieved 27 December 2016.
- ^ Brennan, Christopher (March ten, 2016). "Syrian refugee children trip the light fantastic toe with furries after beingness placed in aforementioned hotel equally VancouFur convention". New York Daily News. Archived from the original on vii January 2017. Retrieved 27 December 2016.
- ^ Notopoulos, Katie. "Proof Disney Is Actually Marketing "Zootopia" To Furries". Buzzfeed . Retrieved 25 April 2020.
- ^ Gerbasi, Kathleen; Plante, Courtney; Reysen, Stephen; Roberts, Sharon (2015). "The origins of the international anthropomorphic inquiry project". In Howl, Thurston (ed.). Furries among us: Essays on furries by the most prominent members of the fandom. Nashville, TN: Thurston Howl Publications. pp. 102–105. ISBN978-0990890263.
- ^ a b c d e f one thousand h i j k l grand Plante, Courtney N.; Reysen, Stephen; Roberts, Sharon Eastward.; Gerbasi, Kathleen C. (2016). FurScience! A summary of 5 years of research from the International Anthropomorphic Inquiry Project (PDF). Waterloo, Ontario: FurScience. ISBN978-0-9976288-0-7. Archived from the original on Apr 24, 2017. Retrieved December 27, 2016.
- ^ Roisin Kiberd (January 12, 2017). "Pony Nationalism and the Furred Reich: Within the Alt-Furry'south Online Zoo". Vice Media. Archived from the original on January fifteen, 2017. Retrieved January 25, 2017.
Further reading
- Ferreday, Debra. "Becoming deer: Nonhuman elevate and online utopias." Feminist Theory 12.2 (2011): 219–225.
- Hilton, Craig. "Furry Fandom—An Insider's View from the Exterior", parts 1 & two. South Fur Lands #two & #3, 1995, 1996.
- Martin, Watts. Mange: the need for criticism in furrydom 1994, 1998 (Archive.org mirror)
- Morgan, Matt. Creature Comfort: Anthropomorphism, Sexuality and Revitalization in the Furry Fandom. Diss. Mississippi Country University, 2008.
- Probyn-Rapsey, Fiona. "Furries and the Limits of Species Identity Disorder: A Response to Gerbasi et al." Society and Animals 19.3 (2011): 294–301.
- Plante, C. Due north., Reysen, S., Roberts, S.E., & Gerbasi, Yard. C. (2016). FurScience! A summary of Five Years of Research from the International Anthropomorphic Research Projection. Waterloo, Ontario: FurScience.
External links
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- Furry fandom at Curlie
- Adult furry sites at Curlie
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Furry_fandom
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